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http://www.xiami.com/album/464574 
 
  
 
Treasures of Romanian Folklore (2008) - 5 CD's 
 
Folk music is, on one hand, the oldest form of Romanian musical creation, characterized by perennially great vitality, and on the other, a source of inspiration for sophisticated musical compositions, both religious and lay. In the conservation and development of folk music an important role has been played, besides the permanence of the audience, by great performers. 
 
This series introduces instrumental music from 5 Romanian folklore regions: Moldova, Muntenia, Oltenia & Dobrogea, Banat, and Transilvania. 
 
Performers: 
 
Grigoraş Dinicu - vioară 
Marcel Budală - acordeon 
Efta Botoca - vioară 
Toni Iordache - ţambal 
Alexandru Ţitruş - vioară 
Silvestru Lungoci - tilincă 
Orch. Paraschiv Oprea 
Orch. Ionel Budiştcanu 
 
CD1 - Moldova 
 
Moldova is a region in the East of Romania, neighboring Ukraine. The music of this area is enriched by Slavic, Jewish and even Turkish influences. 
A group (taraf) composed of the fiddle (scripca), the dulcimer (lumbal), and unfretted lute (cobza) is the modern format most common in Moldavian dance music. George lincscu, born in this land, seized upon the richness of this folklore and was inspired by it when he wrote his two Rhapsodies, true masterpieces comprising the whole emotional content of the local music. Two of their main themes are taken from the folk melodies "Hora lui Dobrica"and "Sarba lui Pompieru". 
Dobrogca's population is especially diverse, and there exist elements of traditional Tartar, Ukrainian. Turkish and Bulgarian music among those populations. The most popular dance from Dobrogea is the geampara, which is very different from the other traditional dances of Romania. 
 
Tracklist: 
 
01. Orch. Paraschiv Oprea - Sarba moldovenilor 
02. Orch. Paraschiv Oprea - Joc moldovenesc 
03. Orch. Paraschiv Oprea - Joc din Bacau 
04. Orch. Ionel Budiştcanu - Perinita 
05. Toni Iordachc - Hora din Moldova 
06. Grigoraş Dinicu - Sarba si hora din Teis 
07. Grigoraş Dinicu - Hora lui Dobrica 
08. Grigoraş Dinicu - Sarba Iui Pompicru 
09. Marcel Budală - Suceveanca 
10. Marcel Budală - Sarba de la Fagadau 
11. Silvestru Lungoci - Doina haiduceasca 
12. Silvestru Lungoci - Batuta de Ia Horodnic 
 
Total time: 00:29:20 
 
CD2 - Muntenia 
 
Muntenia is home to the taraf bands (a small instrumental group), which are perhaps the best-known expression of Romanian folk culture. Dances associated with tarafs include brau, geampara, sarba and hora. The fiddle leads the music, with the dulcimer and the double bass accompanying it. The members of the taraf are known by the generic name of lautari (fiddlers). They perform in villages or at the periphery of the cities, during popular events. To introduce to a wider audience the beauty of Romanian folklore, larger orchestras were formed - commonly called "ensembles of folk music" - comprised of many instrumentalists with advanced musical studies, under the direction of conductors specialized in this musical genre. Oftentimes a folk song is adapted to be performed in a larger setting. Thusly, in all the regions of Romania-Ensembles of Folk Music were formed, which concertize and perform on television and radio. In addition, many albums were recorded with instrumental or vocal folk music. 
Long the capital region of Romania, Muntenia has a more diverse set of instrumentation, but presently clarinets and accordions are more often used. Accordionists include the renowned performer Marcel Budală. 
 
Tracklist: 
 
01. Orch. Paraschiv Oprea - Ciocarlia 
02. Toni Iordache - Cantec de ascultare si Breaza 
03. Toni Iordache - Hora dinspre ziua din Bolintin 
04. Toni Iordache - Cantec si Breaza ca la Fantanele 
05. Toni Iordache - Ca la Breaza 
06. Toni Iordache - Hora de Ia Popesti 
07. Marcel Budală - Geampara munteneasca 
08. Marcel Budală - Hora de mana 
09. Marcel Budală - Sarba de la Titu 
10. Marcel Budală - Dunare, apa zglobie 
11. Marcel Budală - Hora lui Visan 
12. Marcel Budală - Geampara ca la Bucuresti 
 
Total time: 00:30:58 
 
CD3 - Oltenia & Dobrogea (bonus) 
 
Oltenia's folk music and dance is similar to Muntenia. Violins and pipes are used, as are ţambal and guitar, replacing the cobza as the rhythmic backing for tarafs. The cimpoi (bagpipe) is also popular in this region. This is where the world-famous 'Căluşul' dance is performed - which is actually a ritual dance with ancient, savage roots. 
 
Tracklist: 
 
01. Orch. Paraschiv Oprea - Calusul oltenesc 
02. Orch. Paraschiv Oprea - Brau oltenesc 
03. Orch. Paraschiv Oprea - De la Dragasani incoace 
04. Marcel Budală - Sarba dc la Motru 
05. Toni Iordache-tambal - Mai neicuta, mai gorjene 
06. Toni Iordache-tambal - Nuneasca de la Craiova 
07. Grigoraş Dinicu - Doina Oltului si Au plecat olteni Ia coasa 
08. Toni Iordache - Sarba dobrogeana 
09. Toni Iordache - Geamparalele lui Ilaidim 
10. Toni Iordache-tambal - Sarba de la Medgidia 
11. Marcel Budală - Geamparale dobrogene 
12. Marcel Budală - Geamparaua constantenilor 
 
Total time: 00:29:32 
 
CD4 - Banat 
 
In Banat, the violin is the most common folk instrument, now played alongside imported woodwind instruments. Efta Botoca is among the most renowned violinists from Banat. 
 
Tracklist: 
 
01. Orch. Paraschiv Oprea - Joc banatean 
02. Efta Botoca - Sus pe culmea dealului 
03. Efta Botoca - Braul lui Nicolae Botoca 
04. Efta Botoca - Vara, vara, primavara 
05. Efta Botoca - Joc pe loc 
06. Efta Botoca - Doina din Padureni 
07. Efta Botoca - Sorocul 
08. Efta Botoca - Bine-i, mama, cui e bine 
09. Efta Botoca - Zdranga (joc de nunta) 
10. Efta Botoca - Doina din Brestea 
11. Efta Botoca - Zvoanclc 
12. Efta Botoca - Doina lui Efta Botoca 
 
Total time: 00:36:14 
 
CD5 - Transilvania 
 
Transylvania has been historically and culturally more linked to Central European countries than Southeastern Europe, and its music reflects those influences. Transylvania is comprised of several areas, like Ardeal, Crişana, Maramureş, Oaş. Bela Bartok and Kodaly collected many folk songs from Transylvania early in the 20th century. In our days, Deep Forest included folk songs from Transylvania on their albums. A well-known representative of Transylvanian folk music is the fiddler Alexandru Alexandru Ţitruş. 
The melodies in this miscellany collection are culled from the Romanian folklore's treasure trove. Many of them were recorded long ago, but their priceless quality convinced us to re-master them carefully for safe-keeping, research and documentation of the richness of this country's folklore, and last but not least for the enjoyment of specialized and wide audiences alike. 
 
Tracklist: 
 
01. Alexandru Ţitruş - Hategana ca la Turda 
02. Alexandru Ţitruş - invirtita de la Sibiu 
03. Alexandru Ţitruş - Purtata de pe Somes 
04. Alexandru Ţitruş - Vine Iancu din Ardeal 
05. Alexandru Ţitruş - Joc de nunta de pe Mures 
06. Alexandru Ţitruş - Ardeleana de pe Somes 
07. Alexandru Ţitruş - Hategana de la Unirea 
08. Alexandru Ţitruş - Hategana de pe Mures 
09. Alexandru Ţitruş - A plecat motu la tara 
10. Alexandru Ţitruş - Hategana din Ocna Sibiului 
11. Efta Botoca - Ardeleana 
12. Efta Botoca - Ardeleana lui Ion Laica 
 
Total time: 00:25:04 
 
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